Показатели |
Ливия |
Египет |
Судан |
Чад |
Нигер |
Алжир |
Тунис |
GDP (purchasing power parity), billion $ |
|||||||
2010 |
89,03 |
500,90 |
98,79 |
18,59 |
10,58 |
254,70 |
100,30 |
2009 |
86,19 |
475,70 |
93,91 |
18,20 |
10,22 |
244,60 |
97,03 |
2008 |
86,77 |
454,80 |
90,12 |
18,49 |
10,35 |
239,40 |
94,22 |
GDP (official exchange rate), billion (2010 est.) |
77,91 |
216,8 |
65,93 |
7,59 |
5,6 |
159 |
43,86 |
GDP - real growth rate |
|||||||
2010 |
3,30% |
5,30% |
5,20% |
2,00% |
3,50% |
4,10% |
3,40% |
2009 |
-0,70% |
4,60% |
4,20% |
-1,60% |
-1,20% |
2,20% |
3,00% |
2008 |
2,70% |
7,20% |
6,60% |
10,70% |
9,30% |
2,80% |
4,60% |
GDP - per capita (PPP), $ |
|||||||
2010 |
13 800 |
6 200 |
2 200 |
1 800 |
700 |
7 400 |
9 500 |
2009 |
13 600 |
6 000 |
2 200 |
1 800 |
700 |
7 200 |
9 300 |
2008 |
14 000 |
5 900 |
2 200 |
1 800 |
700 |
7 100 |
9 100 |
GDP - composition by sector |
|||||||
agriculture |
2,60% |
13,50% |
32,10% |
50,50% |
39,00% |
8,30% |
10,60% |
industry |
63,80% |
37,90% |
29,00% |
7,00% |
17,00% |
61,50% |
34,60% |
services |
33,60% |
48,60% |
38,90% |
42,50% |
44,00% |
30,20% |
54,80% |
Labor force, million |
1,729 |
26,100 |
11,920 |
4,293 |
4,688 |
9,877 |
3,860 |
Labor force - by occupation |
(1995) |
||||||
agriculture |
17,00% |
32,00% (2001) |
80,00% |
80,00% |
90,00% |
14,00% |
18,30% |
industry |
23,00% |
17,00% |
7,00% |
20,00% |
6,00% |
13,40% |
31,90% |
services |
59,00% |
51,00% |
13,00% |
4,00% |
72,60% |
49,80% |
|
Unemployment rate |
NA |
NA |
|||||
2010 |
— |
9,70% |
— |
— |
— |
9,90% |
14,00% |
2009 |
— |
9,40% |
— |
— |
— |
10,20% |
13,30% |
2008 |
30,00% (2004) |
— |
18,70% (2002) |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Population below poverty line (~2003-2007) |
NA |
20,00% |
40,00% |
80,00% |
63,00% (1993) |
23,00% |
3,80% |
Investment (gross fixed), of GDP |
13,20% |
18,40% |
20,20% |
14,80% |
— |
27,50% |
26,10% |
Industries |
petroleum, petrochemicals, aluminum, iron and steel, food processing, textiles, handicrafts, cement |
textiles, food processing, tourism, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, hydrocarbons, construction, cement, metals, light manufactures |
oil, cotton ginning, textiles, cement, edible oils, sugar, soap distilling, shoes, petroleum refining, pharmaceuticals, armaments, automobile/light truck assembly |
oil, cotton textiles, meatpacking, brewing, natron (sodium carbonate), soap, cigarettes, construction materials |
uranium mining, cement, brick, soap, textiles, food processing, chemicals, slaughterhouses |
petroleum, natural gas, light industries, mining, electrical, petrochemical, food processing |
petroleum, mining (particularly phosphate and iron ore), tourism, textiles, footwear, agribusiness, beverages |
Industrial production growth rate (2010) |
2,70% |
5,50% |
3,50% |
3,00% |
5,10% |
4,80% |
1,60% |
Exports, billion $ |
|||||||
2010 |
44,89 |
25,34 |
9,78 |
3,04 |
— |
52,66 |
16,11 |
2009 |
37,16 |
23,09 |
7,56 |
2,71 |
— |
43,69 |
14,42 |
2008 |
0,43 (2006) |
||||||
Exports — commodities |
crude oil, refined petroleum products, natural gas, chemicals |
crude oil and petroleum products, cotton, textiles, metal products, chemicals, processed food |
oil and petroleum products; cotton, sesame, livestock, groundnuts, gum arabic, sugar |
oil, cattle, cotton, gum arabic |
uranium ore, livestock, cowpeas, onions |
petroleum, natural gas, and petroleum products 97% |
clothing, semi-finished goods and textiles, agricultural products, mechanical goods, phosphates and chemicals, hydrocarbons, electrical equipment |
Exports — partners |
Italy 37.65%, Germany 10.11%, France 8.44%, Spain 7.94%, Switzerland 5.93%, US 5.27% (2009) |
US 7.95%, Italy 7.26%, Spain 6.78%, India 6.69%, Saudi Arabia 5.53%, Syria 5.3%, France 4.39%, South Korea 4.27% (2009) |
China 58.29%, Japan 14.7%, Indonesia 8.83%, India 4.86% (2009) |
US 90.06%, France 4.81%, China 1.6% (2009) |
France 52.63%, Nigeria 22.43%, US 18.24% (2009) |
US 23.2%, Italy 17.23%, Spain 10.83%, France 7.97%, Canada 7.65%, Netherlands 5.19%, Turkey 4.22% (2009) |
France 29.6%, Italy 21%, Germany 8.8%, Libya 5.8%, Spain 5%, UK 4.8% (2009) |
Imports, billion $ |
|||||||
2010 |
24,47 |
46,52 |
8,48 |
2,63 |
— |
37,07 |
20,02 |
2009 |
22,01 |
45,56 |
8,25 |
2,54 |
— |
39,10 |
18,12 |
2008 |
0,80 (2006) |
||||||
Imports — commodities |
machinery, semi-finished goods, food, transport equipment, consumer products |
machinery and equipment, foodstuffs, chemicals, wood products, fuels |
foodstuffs, manufactured goods, refinery and transport equipment, medicines and chemicals, textiles, wheat |
machinery and transportation equipment, industrial goods, foodstuffs, textiles |
foodstuffs, machinery, vehicles and parts, petroleum, cereals |
capital goods, foodstuffs, consumer goods |
textiles, machinery and equipment, hydrocarbons, chemicals, foodstuffs |
Imports — partners |
Italy 18.9%, China 10.54%, Turkey 9.92%, Germany 9.78%, France 5.63%, Tunisia 5.25%, South Korea 4.02% (2009) |
US 9.92%, China 9.63%, Germany 6.98%, Italy 6.88%, Turkey 4.94% (2009)
|
China 21.87%, Saudi Arabia 7.22%, Egypt 6.1%, India 5.53%, UAE 5.3% (2009) |
France 17.74%, Cameroon 12.7%, China 11.23%, US 7.59%, Italy 6.54%, Ukraine 5.33%, Netherlands 4.37% (2009) |
China 16.32%, France 15.95%, Netherlands 7.66%, Algeria 7.15%, French Polynesia 6.11%, Nigeria 5.48%, Cote d'Ivoire 4.15%, US 4.05% (2009) |
France 19.7%, China 11.72%, Italy 10.19%, Spain 8.13%, Germany 5.77%, Turkey 5.05% (2009) |
France 20.1%, Italy 16.4%, Germany 8.8%, China 5%, Spain 4.5%, US 4% (2009) |
Public debt |
3.3% of GDP (2010 est.) 3.9% of GDP (2009 est.) |
80.5% of GDP (2010 est.) 80.9% of GDP (2009 est.) |
94.2% of GDP (2010 est.) 105.1% of GDP (2009 est.) |
— |
— |
25.7% of GDP (2010 est.) 20% of GDP (2009 est.) |
49.5% of GDP (2010 est.) 47.1% of GDP (2009 est.) |
Debt - external, billion $ |
$6.378 billion (31 December 2010 est.) $5.891 billion (31 December 2009 est.) |
$30.61 billion (31 December 2010 est.) $29.66 billion (31 December 2009 est.) |
$37.98 billion (31 December 2010 est.) $35.71 billion (31 December 2009 est.) |
$NA (31 December 2010 est.) $1.749 billion (31 December 2008 est.) |
$2.1 billion (2003 est.) |
$4.138 billion (31 December 2010 est.) $5.413 billion (31 December 2009 est.) |
$18.76 billion (31 December 2010 est.) $19.6 billion (31 December 2009 est.) |
Внешний долг, % (расчетн., отношение последнего долга к последнему ВВП по обменному курсу) |
8,19% |
14,12% |
57,61% |
23,04% |
37,48% |
2,60% |
42,77% |
Stock of direct foreign investment - at home, billion $ |
$18.64 billion (31 December 2010 est.) country comparison to the world: 70 $15.56 billion (31 December 2009 est.) |
$72.41 billion (31 December 2010 est.) $66.71 billion (31 December 2009 est.) |
— |
$NA (31 December 2010) $4.5 billion (2006 est.) |
— |
$19.34 billion (31 December 2010 est.) $17.34 billion (31 December 2009 est.) |
$33.56 billion (31 December 2010 est.) $31.86 billion (31 December 2009 est.) |
Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad, billion $ |
$15.32 billion (31 December 2010 est.) country comparison to the world: 49 $13.92 billion (31 December 2009 est.) |
$4.9 billion (31 December 2010 est.) $4.272 billion (31 December 2009 est.) |
— |
NA |
— |
$1.844 billion (31 December 2010 est.) $1.644 billion (31 December 2009 est.) |
$251 million (31 December 2010 est.) $233 million (31 December 2009 est.) |
Показатели |
Ливия |
Египет |
Судан |
Чад |
Нигер |
Алжир |
Тунис |
GDP (purchasing power parity), billion $ (2010 est.) |
89,03 |
500,90 |
98,79 |
18,59 |
10,58 |
254,70 |
100,30 |
GDP (official exchange rate), billion (2010 est.) |
77,91 |
216,8 |
65,93 |
7,59 |
5,6 |
159 |
43,86 |
Разрыв, млрд долл. |
11,12 |
284,1 |
32,86 |
11 |
4,98 |
95,7 |
56,44 |
Разрыв, в % от ВВП по официальному курсу |
14,3 |
131,04 |
49,84 |
144,93 |
88,93 |
60,19 |
128,68 |